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Fire and Ice

Robert Frost, New Hampshire (1923)

Poetry · short · beginner · ~3 min practice

A short Frost poem weighing whether the world will end in fire or in ice.

WPM: 0Accuracy: 100%

About this text

Frost published "Fire and Ice" in 1920 in Harper's Magazine before collecting it in New Hampshire (1923), and its origin is sometimes traced to a conversation with an astronomer about how the world might end — by the sun expanding (fire) or by a wandering star pulling Earth into a frozen darkness (ice). Frost turned that scientific question into a meditation on desire and hatred instead.

At only nine lines, it's one of the shortest texts in this library, but its rhyme scheme is tightly woven — fire, desire, and fire again rhyme across the whole poem, not just within a couplet — which makes exact copying, including line breaks, matter more than usual. A single dropped word changes where a rhyme lands.

What to watch for

Full text (reference)

Some say the world will end in fire,

Some say in ice.

From what I've tasted of desire

I hold with those who favor fire.

But if it had to perish twice,

I think I know enough of hate

To say that for destruction ice

Is also great

And would suffice.